The
characteristics of the United Church of Christ can be summarized in
part by the key words in the names of the four denominations that
formed our union:
Christian, Congregational, Reformed, Evangelical.
1.
CHRISTIAN
By our very name, the United Church of Christ, we declare
ourself to be a part of the body of Christ – the Christian church.
We continue the witness of the early disciples to the reality and
power of the crucified and risen Christ, Jesus of Nazareth.
2.
CONGREGATIONAL
The basic unit of the United Church of Christ is the
congregation. Members of each congregation covenant with one
another and with God as revealed in Jesus Christ and empowered by
the Holy Spirit. These congregations, in turn, exist in covenantal
relationship with one another to form larger structures for more
effective work. Our covenanting emphasizes trustful relationships
rather than legal agreements.
3.
REFORMED
All four denominations arose
from the tradition of the sixteenth-century Protestant Reformers:
We confess the authority of one God. We affirm the primacy of the
Scriptures, the doctrine of justification by faith, the
priesthood of all believers, and the principle of
Christian freedom. We celebrate two sacraments: baptism and the
Lord’s Supper or Holy Communion.
4.
EVANGELICAL
The primary task of the church is the proclamation of the gospel, or
evangel – the good news of God’s love revealed with power in Jesus
Christ. We proclaim this gospel by word and deed to individual
persons and to society. This proclamation is the heart of the
liturgia – the work of the people. We gather each Sunday for the
worship of God, and through each week, we engage in the service of
humankind.